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Showing posts with the label subnettingShow All subnetting Subnetting Class B In this article we will understand IPv4 Class B subnetting. Let’s begin by understanding basic definitions.   Definition of IP… READ MORE »

Route Redistribution Route Redistribution in RIP Route Redistribution in RIP: Redistribution is a technique using which the boundary routers connecting different routin… READ MORE » Troubleshooting Troubleshooting RIP   Troubleshooting RIP:  Below are the potential causes that may affect RIP (Routing Information Protocol) routing. Network sta… READ MORE » Route Summarization RIP Route Summarization RIP […]

Showing posts with the label Route SummarizationShow All Route Summarization RIP Route Summarization RIP Route Summarization: Route summarization or route aggregation is a technique using which we create one summary route th… READ MORE »

Troubleshooting Troubleshooting RIP   Troubleshooting RIP:  Below are the potential causes that may affect RIP (Routing Information Protocol) routing. Network sta… READ MORE » Troubleshooting Troubleshooting OSPF Adjacency Issues – Part 2 Are you not seeing any output or neighbors under “Show ip ospf neighbors” command?  Thi… READ MORE » Troubleshooting Troubleshooting OSPF Adjacency Problems […]

Route Redistribution BGP Redistribute Internal BGP Redistribute Internal: There is a slight difference in Route Redistribution from BGP to an IGP compared to route re… READ MORE » Route Redistribution Route Redistribution in OSPF Route Redistribution in OSPF: Redistribution is a technique using which the boundary routers connecting different rou… READ MORE » Segment Routing […]

Basic Route Selection Criteria Basic IP Routing Rules When we try to connect to a remote subnet/prefix from a router (for example, Ping, Telnet, or FTP), following basic routing ru… READ MORE » Basic Route Selection Criteria Administrative Distance JunOS The routing process in JunOS assigns an administrative distance (or default preference) to each route […]

Route Redistribution BGP Redistribute Internal BGP Redistribute Internal: There is a slight difference in Route Redistribution from BGP to an IGP compared to route re… READ MORE » Route Redistribution Route Redistribution in ISIS Route Redistribution in ISIS: In general, Route Redistribution is a technique using which the boundary routers connecti… READ MORE » Route […]

EIGRP EIGRP Tables Three EIGRP Tables are maintained by EIGRP to execute its operation i.e. Neighbor Table , Topology Table , and IP Routing table for i… READ MORE » EIGRP EIGRP Packet Format In this article we are going to discuss EIGRP Packet Format in detail. Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol ( EIGRP ) […]

BGP BGP Messages BGP exchanges 4 different messages. These message are exchanged by BGP Peers to establish a connection, exchange network prefixes, maint… READ MORE » BGP BGP Best Path Selection Criteria BGP Best Path Selection Criteria is mechanism in BGP that helps finding the best path to a destination network. Whil… READ MORE » […]

In this article, we will discuss evolving packet-switching methods for example Process Switching, Fast Switching and Cisco Proprietary Cisco Express Forwarding (CEF) Packet Switching is the method of moving a packet from a router’s input interface to an output interface. When Cisco routers were first developed and deployed, only one way existed to switch the […]

What will we learn in this article? How Load Balancing Works on a Cisco router when CEF is disabled. How Load Balancing Works on a Cisco router when CEF is enabled. How the load is distributed among various equal cost path interfaces of a router. So, let’s continue.. Load balancing is a standard functionality of […]

Segment Routing (SR) allows a flexible definition of end-to-end paths within IGP topologies by encoding paths as sequences of topological subpaths called Segments.  These segments are advertised by the link-state routing protocols (IS-IS and OSPF). Prefix segments represent an ECMP-aware shortest path to a prefix (or a node), as per the state of the IGP […]

In this article we will understand IPv4 class C subnetting. Let’s begin by understanding basic definitions. Definition of IP Address:  An IP address is a 32 bit number that logically defines a host. IP address assigned to a LAN card or a device interface can change based on network admin’s requirement. Definition of Subnet Mask: […]

In this article we will understand IPv4 Class B subnetting. Let’s begin by understanding basic definitions.  Definition of IP Address:  An IP address is a 32 bit number that logically defines a host. IP address assigned to a LAN card or a device interface can change based on network admin’s requirement. Definition of Subnet Mask: […]